Epson L1800 DTF Printer: Capping-Station Tubes, Clog Diagnosis, Repair Value & Alternatives - Complete Q&A Guide

Customer Question 

I'm working on an Epson L1800 used for DTF printing and noticed that the capping station has two tubes beneath the waste pad. The left tube is still attached to the white clip and allows airflow, but the right tube accidentally came off. Where exactly should this tube reconnect under the capping station, and what is the easiest way to reach the attachment point?

After reconnecting the tube and reassembling everything, how can I check whether the printer still has a clog or ink-flow issue?

I'm also wondering about the overall reliability of the Epson L1800 (sold under an Inksonic brand) for small-business DTF use. Are most DTF printers still Epson-based? At what point does repairing an L1800 stop being worthwhile?

If repair becomes too expensive, what other DTF printers or platforms are easier to use and more reliable? Does BCH Technologies sell or support particular models?

Lastly, if professional repair is needed, how practical or costly is it to ship the L1800 to your facility? And where can I find the breast-cancer charity link mentioned before?


Answer

Where the Right-Side Tube Connects Under the L1800 Capping Station

The Epson L1800 capping station has two waste-ink tubes positioned under the pad:

  • Left Tube: This connects to the primary drain port and usually stays in place under the white clip.

  • Right Tube: This secondary tube feeds into the internal waste-ink manifold below the capping station. When it pops off, the printer loses suction, leading to failed priming, poor parking seal, and clogged nozzles.

Unfortunately, Epson designed the L1800 so that the right tube connection point sits deep beneath the capping assembly. To reattach it, the capping station must be lifted out of the printer.

Here are several video guides that will help depending on your comfort level:

For full mechanical breakdown-including the gear train, pump diaphragm, and both tube ports-our premium guide may help:
Capping Station Complete Disassembly/Assembly Guide
Visit BCH Technologies
(https://bchtechnologies.com/products/video-capping-station-assemble-disassemble-guide-for-l1800-1390-artisan-1430-and-1400)


Diagnosing Whether a Clog or Ink-Flow Issue Remains

Once the tubes are reconnected, a Park and Prime procedure is the most accurate way to determine whether the system is sealed and capable of pulling ink:

  1. Turn on the printer and let the printhead park itself on the capping station.

  2. Connect a syringe to the waste tube.

  3. Gently draw 4-6 ml of air.

    • If you draw only air:
      ➜ the printhead is not sealing, the right tube may still be detached, or the capping rubber is leaking.

    • If suction becomes completely blocked:
      ➜ the capping station is likely clogged internally.

  4. If the damper membrane makes a crinkling sound, the nozzles are opening properly.

  5. Draw until the 2 ml mark, then hold for 10 seconds.

  6. Run a normal cleaning cycle-avoid strong or repeated cleanings for 12 hours.

If this procedure fails, the capping station, pump, damper membranes, or the printhead itself could be at fault.


Is the Epson L1800 a Reliable Small-Business DTF Printer?

Yes-with proper care.
The Epson L1800 and Epson 1390 remain two of the most stable and affordable DTF platforms for small business users. Most third-party DTF printers today, regardless of branding, still run on modified Epson engines because Epson piezo heads work well with pigment-based DTF chemistry.

Pros of the L1800/1390 platform:

  • Highly repairable

  • Widely available spare parts

  • Huge online community

  • Well-researched problems and solutions

  • Very consistent print results once dialed in

As long as you maintain weekly circulation, good humidity, and regular capping-station care, these printers can last years.


When Is an L1800 Not Worth Repairing?

The L1800 is usually worth repairing unless it has:

  • A dead printhead (banding, missing entire channels, 0% recovery after soaking)

  • Severe gear-train failure

  • Burned mainboard, especially after fluid damage

  • Pump assembly meltdown from overheated motors

When repair parts exceed 40-60% of the value of a functioning unit, replacing the printer is often the smarter investment.


Recommended DTF Printers If Replacement Is Needed

At the moment:

  • Under $2,000:
    Stick with L1800 or 1390 platforms. They remain the easiest to maintain.

  • $4,000-$5,000:
    Consider the XP600-based systems (dual-head, faster, heavier-duty).

We are gradually releasing new DTF printer models, but availability depends heavily on budget and production needs.


Can You Ship the L1800 for Professional Repair?

Yes, but shipping an L1800 is not cheap or risk-free.
The printer is large, heavy, and sensitive to movement. Customers often pay:

  • $120-$250 each way depending on distance

  • Extra for packaging or palletizing

  • Additional repair costs upon arrival

If possible, bringing the printer in person is more cost-effective and far safer for the machine.

You can review our repair facility here:
BCH Printer Diagnostic & Repair Service
Visit BCH Technologies
(https://bchtechnologies.com/printer-repair-service)


Breast-Cancer Donation Link

Our fundraiser is embedded in nearly all of our YouTube videos-look for the Donate button that supports the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (BCRF). Other YouTubers have since joined the campaign as well.


Important Note About Repair Support

Addressing printer issues can be complex because they involve hands-on mechanical diagnosis. For this reason, we're unable to offer remote troubleshooting, repair suggestions, or technical support beyond general guidance. We provide in-person evaluation and repair through our diagnostic facility (https://bchtechnologies.com/printer-repair-service), operating on a first-come, first-served basis, and wait times may be a few weeks. Our services include whole-printer repair or targeted part repair with clear instructions, though our rates may not be the lowest. We strongly encourage owners to use online resources, including YouTube, for self-help. You can search our channel homepage at BCH Technologies on YouTube (https://youtube.com/@bchtechnologies) using the search icon beside the "About" tab. Since we've produced videos for nine years, this search function is the fastest way to locate the specific video you need-and YouTube may also suggest helpful content from other creators.


Thank you again for your patience and for supporting BCH Technologies. Your questions help us continue improving our resources for the entire printing community. If you have more issues or need clarification, feel free to reach out anytime.